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If A = {1, 3, 5} then find the cardinality of the power set of A ?
  • a)
    2
  • b)
    8
  • c)
    9
  • d)
    6
  • e)
    Cannot be determined
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If A = {1, 3, 5} then find the cardinality of the power set of A ?a)2b...
CALCULATION:
Given: A = {1, 3, 5}
Here, we have to find the cardinality of the power set of A i.e n (P(A))
As we know that if A is a finite set with m elements. Then the number of elements (cardinality) of the power set of A is given by: n (P(A)) = 2m.
Here, we can see that, the given A has 3 elements i.e n(A) = 3
So, the cardinality of the given set is n(P(A)) = 23 = 8
Hence, the correct option is 4.
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Most Upvoted Answer
If A = {1, 3, 5} then find the cardinality of the power set of A ?a)2b...
Explanation:

To find the cardinality of the power set of a set A, we need to find the number of all possible subsets of A.

The set A = {1, 3, 5} has 3 elements.

The power set of A will contain all possible subsets of A, including the empty set and the set A itself.

Empty set:
The empty set is a subset of every set, including A. Therefore, it will be included in the power set.

Single-element subsets:
For each element in A, we can have a subset containing only that element. In this case, we have 3 elements in A, so we will have 3 single-element subsets.

Two-element subsets:
For each pair of elements in A, we can have a subset containing those two elements. In this case, we have 3 elements in A, so we can choose 2 elements in C(3,2) = 3 ways. Therefore, we will have 3 two-element subsets.

Three-element subset:
The set A itself is a three-element subset.

Therefore, the power set of A will contain:
- 1 empty set
- 3 single-element subsets
- 3 two-element subsets
- 1 three-element subset

The total number of subsets in the power set is 1 + 3 + 3 + 1 = 8.

Hence, the cardinality of the power set of A is 8.

Answer:
The correct answer is option B) 8.
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